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Leopard Gecko

Western New York Herpetological Society

www.wnyherp.org

© 2001 - 2002 by Western New York Herpetological Society

This document is for guidance only and should not be used as the sole source of information. New information is being developed

daily. It is recommend that a concerted effort be made to maintain up-to-date knowledge of the animals of interest.

Common Name:

Leopard Gecko Latin name: Eublepharis macularius

 

Native to:

Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India

 

Size:

8 to 9 inches Life span: Up to 18 years.

 

General appearance:

Yellow background color with adults having brown spots. They have

 

obvious ears and possess eyelids. They have no adhesive toe pads like other types of

geckos, but do have claws on their toes.

.

Housing requirements:

Enclosure:

A 20-gallon long aquarium will be adequate for 3-4 geckos (only 1 male per

 

enclosure--they are territorial). Rocks and logs will provide climbing areas and

hiding places. Each gecko must have its own hiding place. A lid is not necessary

for the geckos, since they do not climb glass, but will help keep crickets from

escaping.

Temperature:

Daytime high should be 820F on one end of tank to 900F under a spot

 

light (choose wattage appropriate for providing the correct temperature. Night

temperature should be 70-72

0 F. A small part of the substrate should be heated to

 

92

0F using an under tank heat pad.

 

Heat/Light:

No special UV lighting is needed as these geckos are nocturnal. A spotlight

 

with the appropriate wattage bulb should be used for maintaining daytime

heat/light.

Substrate:

Anything from newspaper to sand may be used, but sand produces the most

 

natural setup. DO NOT use cedar.

Environment:

Dry, arid type climate. However, the area under the hide box should be

 

kept moist to aid shedding and simulate their natural burrows. A shallow water

dish should be available at all times.

Diet:

Crickets, mealworms, waxworms for adult lizards. Hatchlings and juveniles should be fed

 

small, appropriately sized crickets only. Adults will also eat an occasional pinkie mouse.

Crickets should be dusted with calcium/D3 powder and vitamin supplements at every

feeding for hatchlings & juveniles, and every other feeding for adults. Avoid wild caught

insects!

Maintenance:

Keep substrate free of waste products. Water dish must be washed and refilled

 

daily to prevent bacterial growth. Change substrate regularly.

Other references or recommended reading:

"General Care & Maintenance of Leopard Geckos and African Fat Tailed Geckos" by

Philippe de Vosjoli.

"Leopard Geckos" Reptiles Magazine, April 1994. P16-22

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